XX x 1X (any number times with 10-19)

Formulas :

add 0 at the start and end of the number.


Example :

13 × 326 = 03260


Divide them to 2 in a group.

( 3 + 0 ) + 3 = 3

( 3 + 3 ) + 2 = 11

( 3 + 2 ) + 6 = 12

( 3 + 6 ) + 0 = 18


So, 13 × 326 = 4238