Overloading the Main Thread with Heavy Operations
Blocking the main thread by running heavy operations on it can lead to frozen UIs and frustrated users. For example, reading a large file directly on the main thread is a recipe for disaster:
void readLargeFile() {
final file = File('large_file.txt');
final contents = file.readAsStringSync(); // Blocking operation
print(contents);
}
Instead, you can offload this operation to a background thread using Flutter's compute() function:
Future<void> readLargeFile() async {
final contents = await compute(_readFile, 'large_file.txt');
print(contents);
}
String _readFile(String path) {
final file = File(path);
return file.readAsStringSync();
}
This way, you keep the UI thread responsive while performing the heavy file operation in the background.